Robokassa Payment Gateway Integration for Mobile Apps
When integrating Robokassa into a mobile app, we often encounter the lack of a native SDK — that's normal. Our experience shows two working approaches: via WebView or via server API with custom UI. The first is faster to implement (2–3 days), the second gives full control over UX and conversion — according to Robokassa official documentation, average payment conversion with custom UI reaches 97%. We've implemented both in over 100 projects — let's talk about the pitfalls.
But first, the main pain point: incorrect handling of notifications. Over 30% of our projects had errors in ResultURL at the start, leading to payment loss. One client, an online store with 10,000 orders per month and average order value of $50, lost 3% of quarterly revenue ($45,000) due to processing SuccessURL without server-side verification. We fixed the integration in 2 days, and payment conversion increased by 5%. We guarantee your integration will be protected from such scenarios — average savings on fees amount to up to 3% of turnover. A properly configured integration not only prevents losses but also increases conversion through fast redirect and support for Apple Pay/Google Pay via WebView.
Which Integration Method to Choose: WebView or API?
WebView implementation is 1.5x faster than API (2–3 days vs 3–4 days) and offers lower upfront effort.
WebView: Fast and Reliable
The server generates a Robokassa payment form URL, the client opens it in WebView or CustomTabs. Example URL:
https://auth.robokassa.ru/Merchant/Index.aspx?MerchantLogin=your_login&OutSum=1500.00&InvId=1234&Description=Заказ%20№1234&SignatureValue=md5_signature&IsTest=0
The signature SignatureValue = MD5(MerchantLogin:OutSum:InvId:Password1). After payment, the user is redirected to SuccessURL — a redirect to the app via deep link.
// Android: CustomTabs for smooth transition val customTabsIntent = CustomTabsIntent.Builder() .setShowTitle(false) .build() customTabsIntent.launchUrl(context, Uri.parse(paymentUrl)) // iOS: SFSafariViewController with automatic login via credentials let safariVC = SFSafariViewController(url: URL(string: paymentUrl)!) present(safariVC, animated: true) To get the status, Robokassa calls the server ResultURL — configured in the merchant account → Notifications. This is the only reliable source of truth.
API: Full Control over UI
For merchants who have passed PCI DSS certification, Robokassa opens a direct API for creating transactions. A request with card data looks like this:
POST https://auth.robokassa.ru/Merchant/Payment/CreateV2 { "MerchantLogin": "your_login", "OutSum": "1500.00", "InvId": "1234", "Description": "Order", "SignatureValue": "...", "PaymentMethod": "BankCard", "CardNumber": "4111111111111111", "CardExpiryDate": "1225", "CardCvv": "123" } If the bank requires 3DS, the API returns PaymentUrl — a redirect to the ACS page. Then the standard 3DS flow through WebView.
| Criterion | WebView | API with Custom UI |
|---|---|---|
| Time to implement | 2–3 days | 3–4 days |
| UX control | Low (Robokassa form) | Full |
| Security | Built-in (HTTPS) | Requires PCI DSS |
| 3DS support | Automatic | Via WebView |
| Payment conversion | ~90% | ~97% |
Payment Result: ResultURL vs SuccessURL
Robokassa distinguishes two types of notifications:
- ResultURL — server POST request with transaction result. Always called, regardless of user actions. This is the primary way to know the real payment status.
- SuccessURL — user redirect after successful payment. Unreliable: the user may have closed the browser before the redirect.
| Notification Type | Direction | Reliability | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| ResultURL | Server → Your server (POST) | High (always) | Payment recording, status update |
| SuccessURL | User (redirect) | Low (may be missed) | Display result to user |
In a mobile app, we use a deep link to intercept SuccessURL:
// SuccessURL when creating payment: yourapp://payment/success?InvId={InvId}&OutSum={OutSum} // In Activity with intent-filter for yourapp:// override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent?) { super.onNewIntent(intent) val uri = intent?.data ?: return if (uri.host == "payment" && uri.path == "/success") { val invId = uri.getQueryParameter("InvId") // Check status on server, do not trust deep link alone verifyPaymentOnServer(invId) } } Why Signature Verification is Critical?
Without signature verification, an attacker could simulate a successful payment by sending a GET request to your ResultURL. This would lead to product shipment without real payment. In commercial operation, such attacks are not uncommon. We guarantee that our implementation closes this vulnerability.
Verifying Robokassa Signature on the Server
We always verify the signature of incoming ResultURL: SignatureValue_incoming == MD5(OutSum:InvId:Password2)
Password2 is the second Robokassa password, different from the first. If not checked, anyone can fake a successful payment by a GET request to ResultURL. Step-by-step process:
- Get parameters from POST request: OutSum, InvId, SignatureValue.
- Compute MD5 hash from string
OutSum:InvId:Password2. - Compare with received SignatureValue. If mismatch, return 403.
Detailed PHP verification example
$outSum = $_POST['OutSum']; $invId = $_POST['InvId']; $signatureValue = $_POST['SignatureValue']; $password2 = 'your_password2'; $expected = md5($outSum.':'.$invId.':'.$password2); if (strcasecmp($signatureValue, $expected) !== 0) { header('HTTP/1.0 403 Forbidden'); exit; } Typical Errors and How to Avoid Them
| Error | Consequences | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Using only SuccessURL | Payment loss when browser closed | Always use ResultURL |
| Skipping signature verification | Payment forgery by attackers | Always check SignatureValue |
| Incorrect signature format | Transaction rejection | Use MD5 with correct parameter order |
What's Included in the Work
- Server-side generation of payment link with signature
- Implementation of WebView or CustomTabs/SFSafariViewController
- Deep link setup for handling SuccessURL / FailURL
- Server-side ResultURL handler with signature verification
- Testing in Robokassa test mode (average test time 2 days)
- Consultation on merchant account setup
Our team has 7 years of experience integrating payment gateways and over 100 successful projects with Robokassa, processing more than 50,000 transactions. Contact us for a free consultation on choosing the approach — we'll help you avoid common errors. Order Robokassa integration into your mobile app and get a reliable payment gateway in 2–4 days. Get stable payment processing from day one — reach out to us.







